There are 512 amoebas by Wednesday of the next week.
Nine days pass between Monday and the next Wednesday, so the amoebas have a chance to double their
population nine times:
Monday: 1 amoeba
Tuesday: 1 × 2 = 2 amoebas
Wednesday: 2 ×
2 = 4 amoebas
Thursday: 4 × 2 = 8 amoebas
Friday: 8 × 2 = 16 amoebas
Saturday:
16 × 2 = 32 amoebas
Sunday: 32 × 2 = 64 amoebas
Monday: 64 ×
2 = 128 amoebas
Tuesday: 128 × 2 = 256 amoebas
Wednesday: 256 × 2
= 512 amoebas